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First published October 5, 2003 as JAMIA PrePrint; doi:10.1197/jamia.M1387
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J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2004;11:19-28. DOI 10.1197/jamia.M1387.
© 2004 American Medical Informatics Association


Application of Information Technology

PalmCIS: A Wireless Handheld Application for Satisfying Clinician Information Needs

Elizabeth S. Chen, MPhil, Eneida A. Mendonça, MD, PhD, Lawrence K. McKnight, MD, Peter D. Stetson, MD, MA, Jianbo Lei, MD, MS and James J. Cimino, MD

Affiliation of the authors: Department of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, NY.

Correspondence and reprints: Elizabeth S. Chen, MPhil, Department of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, 622 West 168th Street, Vanderbilt Clinic, 5th Floor, New York, NY 10032; e-mail: <liz.chen{at}dbmi.columbia.edu>.

Received for publication: 04/25/03; accepted for publication: 09/04/03.

Wireless handheld technology provides new ways to deliver and present information. As with any technology, its unique features must be taken into consideration and its applications designed accordingly. In the clinical setting, availability of needed information can be crucial during the decision-making process. Preliminary studies performed at New York Presbyterian Hospital (NYPH) determined that there are inadequate access to information and ineffective communication among clinicians (potential proximal causes of medical errors). In response to these findings, the authors have been developing extensions to their Web-based clinical information system including PalmCIS, an application that provides access to needed patient information via a wireless personal digital assistant (PDA). The focus was on achieving end-to-end security and developing a highly usable system. This report discusses the motivation behind PalmCIS, design and development of the system, and future directions.




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